Background and Objective: Hospitals are the center of infection transmission due to their special conditions.In order to reduce microorganisms from the equipment and in the hospital environment, disinfection and sterilization methods are required.The aim of this study was to investigate the types of disinfectants used in Kashan hospitals.Materials

Holonic Manufacturing Systems are a new manufacturing paradigm.They are included into distributed methodologies and propose new manufacturing management schemes that combine self-organization, dynamic hierarchies and horizontal relationships.This approach is closer to manufacturing system nature than centralized or strictly traditional hierarchical

Summary: Photochemical transformations enable exquisite spatiotemporal control Sound Lantern over biochemical processes; however, methods for reliable manipulations of biomolecules tagged with biocompatible photo-sensitive reporters are lacking.Here we created a high-affinity binder specific to a photolytically removable caging group.We utilized ch

This study aims to determine: (1) the publication of journals and proceedings using e-publishing technology; (2) the prospect of the industry in publishing journals and proceedings in the digital era in the Indonesian context; (3) challenges and efforts to disseminate e-journal and e-proceeding.The study approach is qualitative with the literature